WCAG Colour Contrast: What does the 4.5:1 ratio actually mean?

Ever wondered why WCAG sets a minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1? It’s not just a random number - it’s based on how our eyes perceive brightness and what makes text readable. Let’s break down the science of colour contrast, relative luminance, and why good contrast benefits everyone. From early accessibility research to how different colours contribute to brightness, we’ll explore what these ratios really mean - and why they’re essential for legibility in all conditions.

Preparing your business for the European Accessibility Act

The European Accessibility Act (EAA) is a legal requirement for businesses offering digital products and services, such as websites, SaaS platforms, and e-commerce sites, in the EU. Compliance by June 28, 2025, is mandatory. This guide explains the EAA’s key requirements, who needs to comply, and how to prepare your digital presence for accessibility. Learn how accessibility not only ensures compliance but also improves user experience, boosts reputation, and drives revenue.

How to build an accessible toggle switch with modern HTML & CSS (without JavaScript)

Learn how to build an accessible toggle switch using modern HTML and CSS, without relying on JavaScript. This guide covers essential techniques to ensure your toggle switch is both functional and inclusive.

How to create accessible charts in React: A guide to inclusive data visualisation

Data visualisation is key to communication but we found that many of the popular charting and graph libraries in ReactJS can be inaccessible to people using a screen reader. Ensuring accessibility in charts allows all users to understand and interact with your data. This guide explores how to create accessible charts using Highcharts, covering the selection of chart types, and the principles of clear chart design.

Can AI be used to write good descriptive alt text for images in 2024?

Recent data from WebAIM shows that a third of the images on popular home pages have missing, questionable, or repetitive alternative text. This is a shocking statistic to have in 2024. Is AI good enough to write meaningful alt text for images? We tested three AI alt text generators to see how they perform.